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KMID : 1034020130150030144
Korean Medical Education Review
2013 Volume.15 No. 3 p.144 ~ p.150
The Role of the Concept of Competence in Korean Outcome-based Medical Education
Lee Yo-Ba

Abstract
Before Outcome-based curriculum reform, medical graduate school and medical schools of korea need to understand
limit or threshold of outcome-based education¡¯s point of view. This article examines the multi-dimensional concept of competence suggested by Stoof and colleagues and discusses about implication for outcomebased education in medical education of Korea. Because Stoof and colleagues¡¯s five dimensions of competence reveal various concepts and educational methods of competence. Therefore, It is possible to use to identify the strengths and weaknesses of outcome-based education of Korea as a reference standard. Five dimensions of competence suggested by Stoof and colleagues is consist of ¡®personal vs. task characteristics,¡¯ ¡®individual vs. distributed competence,¡¯ ¡®specific vs. general competence,¡¯ ¡®levels of competence vs. competence as a level,¡¯ and ¡®teachable vs. non-teachable.¡¯ Implication for outcome-based education in medical education of Korea is, first, that It should recognize to outcome-based education as a one of educational models approaching to competence. Second, discussion about competence should be expanded from pre-medical education to graduated medical education and continuing medical education.
KEYWORD
Competence, Curriculum, Medical education
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